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Unlike other window makers, we use Coastal Douglas Fir (Pseudotsuga Menziesii) as the standard species in our frames and sashes. This tightly grained wood does more than just give our windows a rich, warm texture— it’s also naturally tough and resilient, yet remarkably workable, meaning it is ideal for precision milling and capable of holding the smallest, most intricate detailing.
To enhance our wood’s high natural resistance to moisture absorption, decay and insect infestation, every Loewen wood component is treated with a water repellant/wood preservative sealant before assembly.
- Douglas Fir — different, durable. The ideal species for fenestration and a hallmark of the Loewen brand.
- Douglas Fir is North America’s most plentiful softwood species, accounting for one-fifth of the continent’s total softwood reserves.
- Nearly 100% of the wood fiber used in the production of Loewen products is derived from forests that are Forest Stewardship Council® (FSC®) certified, Canadian Standards Association (CSA) certified, Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI) certified, or Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC) certified.

Windows and doors are active components. They are opened and closed — even slammed! Tight, stable joinery and the ability of fasteners and hardware to remain solidly attached are key factors in a long, dependable working life for your home’s fenestration.
Douglas Fir Durability
| Specific Gravity (density) | Impact Strength (drop height causing complete failure) | Compression Strength (parallel to grain) | Compression Strength (perpendicular to grain) | Hardness (load perpendicular to grain) | Resistance To Decay | |
| Weight/ Volume |
Inches | Psi | Psi | lbf | USFS Grade | |
| Douglas Fir | 0.48 | 31.0 | 7320 | 800 | 710 | Moderate |
| Western Hemlock | 0.45 | 23.0 | 7200 | 550 | 540 | Slightly or nonresistant |
| Ponderosa Pine | 0.40 | 19.0 | 5320 | 580 | 420 | Slightly or nonresistant |
| Mahogany | 0.45 | untested | 6780 | 1230 | 800 | Moderate to very resistant |
| Teak | 0.55 | untested | 8410 | 1890 | 1000 | Moderate to very resistant |
Source: United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Wood Handbook
Douglas Fir Fastener Retention
This chart shows the force required to remove fasteners.
| Nail | Screw | Hinge | |
| Douglas Fir | 189 lbs | 527 lbs | 743 lbs |
| Ponderosa Pine | 98 lbs | 392 lbs | 486 lbs |
Source: MacMillan Bloedel Research - PSL Technical Manual














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